Abdomen
Abdominal Muscle Strain

A stretch or tear of the muscles in the stomach area, often from overuse. It’s the same as a "pulled stomach muscle" and is common in sports with lots of reaching and twisting.

  • Sharp pain when you cough, sneeze, or laugh
  • Pain when sprinting or exercising hard
  • Stiffness or pain when standing up after sitting for a long time
  • Bruising
  • Muscle spasms
  • Swelling
  • A sudden, sharp pain in your stomach area during activity
  • Soreness that makes it hard to twist or bend your trunk
  • Aching in your abs when you get up from a chair or bed
  • Repetitive reaching and twisting, like in tennis or football
  • Sudden twisting movements with poor form
  • Lifting something very heavy
  • Intense or excessive exercise
  • Lots of coughing or sneezing
  • Do you feel a sharp pain in your stomach when you laugh, cough, or sneeze?
  • Did the pain start during or after a workout that involved twisting or sprinting?
  • Is the area tender, stiff, or possibly swollen to the touch?

Educational only — not a medical diagnosis.

  1. 1Rest and take a break from the activities that cause pain
  2. 2Apply an ice pack and warm compresses, alternating between them
  3. 3Consider anti-inflammatory medication like ibuprofen to help with pain and swelling
  4. 4Wear an abdominal brace to support your stomach muscles
  • Pain that makes daily activities or sleeping difficult
  • Trouble walking
  • Signs of a hernia, like a new lump or bulge in your groin or abdomen that aches or burns
  • Any symptoms beyond muscle main such as constipation, nausea, or vomiting
  • Allow enough time to fully rest and heal before returning to your sport
  • Strengthen your core with exercises like planks to prevent future pulls
  • Add regular stretching, like yoga or Pilates, into your routine
  • Always warm up well before intense activity and cool down afterward

For educational purposes only. Not a substitute for medical advice.

Tracks symptoms over time (not a diagnosis).