Chest
Hemothorax

A hemothorax is a serious condition in which blood collects in the space between the lung and chest wall. The blood can compress the lung and prevent it from fully expanding.

  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Rapid breathing
  • Rapid heart rate
  • Low blood pressure
  • Restlessness or anxiety
  • Weakness or dizziness
  • Sharp or heavy chest pain
  • Difficulty taking a full breath
  • Feeling short of breath
  • Rapid or shallow breathing
  • Lightheadedness or weakness
  • Chest pressure after an injury
  • Blunt chest trauma
  • Penetrating chest injury
  • Broken ribs
  • Motor vehicle collisions
  • Falls
  • Chest surgery
  • Damage to a blood vessel
  • Check whether symptoms began after a chest injury
  • Notice whether breathing has become difficult or rapid
  • Look for bruising or swelling over the chest
  • Check for dizziness, weakness, or faintness
  • Do not press deeply on the injured area

Educational only — not a medical diagnosis.

  1. 1Call emergency services
  2. 2Keep the person still and calm
  3. 3Do not attempt to treat the injury at home
  4. 4Do not eat or drink while waiting for care
  5. 5Seek emergency evaluation even if symptoms initially seem mild
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Severe chest pain
  • Fainting or confusion
  • Cold or clammy skin
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Coughing up blood
  • Blue or pale lips
  • Symptoms after major chest trauma
  • Follow all hospital discharge instructions
  • Avoid heavy lifting and contact sports
  • Attend follow-up imaging appointments
  • Return to activity only after medical clearance
  • Practice breathing exercises if prescribed
  • Seek care if breathing symptoms return

For educational purposes only. Not a substitute for medical advice.

Tracks symptoms over time (not a diagnosis).