A SLAP tear is an injury to the top part of the shoulder labrum, the cartilage ring that helps stabilize the shoulder joint. “SLAP” stands for Superior Labrum Anterior to Posterior.
Deep shoulder pain
Clicking or popping
Weakness
Shoulder instability
Pain with throwing or overhead movement
Reduced range of motion
Shoulder fatigue
Pain with lifting or bench press
Deep aching pain in the shoulder
Sharp pain during throwing or lifting
Clicking or catching sensation
Weak or “dead arm” feeling
Shoulder feels loose or unstable
Pain after repetitive overhead activity
Repetitive throwing
Heavy overhead lifting
Falling on an outstretched arm
Shoulder dislocation
Sudden traction on the arm
Deep pain with overhead movement
Clicking or popping
Weakness when lifting or throwing
Feeling of shoulder instability
Pain during bench press or throwing
Reduced shoulder mobility
Educational only — not a medical diagnosis.
1Stop overhead activity
2Ice the shoulder
3Avoid heavy pressing/pulling
4Begin gentle mobility only if pain allows
5Schedule evaluation if symptoms persist
Shoulder repeatedly slipping out
Major weakness
Loss of throwing velocity
Night pain
Inability to raise the arm
Persistent catching/locking
Physical therapy is often first-line treatment
Focus on rotator cuff and scapular stability
Gradual throwing progression is important
Some athletes recover without surgery
Severe tears may require arthroscopic repair
For educational purposes only. Not a substitute for medical advice.